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Re: Bind Mount + User Quotas: Is it possible? [message #51792 is a reply to message #51778] Wed, 10 December 2014 20:25 Go to previous message
morrizon is currently offline  morrizon
Messages: 1
Registered: December 2014
Location: Canary Islands (Spain)
Junior Member
I'm using proxmox[1] and OpenVZ with multiple bind mounts[2] and quotas. This is possible because the quotas are managed by other containers.

For example, I want have a LAMP server with two bind mounts, one for the web files (100GB) and another for the MySQL (50GB). I do the following steps:

1. Create 3 containers:
a) webserver101 (id 101): disk 4GB
b) storage102 (id 102): disk 100GB
c) storage103 (id 103): disk 50GB

2. Start all the containers.

3. Generate the folders to mount if doesn't exist. I want mount folders with the name of the container to folders with the of the service:

root@host:~# mkdir /var/lib/vz/root/101/home/www
root@host:~# mkdir /var/lib/vz/root/101/home/mysql
root@host:~# mkdir /var/lib/vz/root/102/home/storage102
root@host:~# mkdir /var/lib/vz/root/103/home/storage103


4. Generate the bind mounts[2] for webserver101 in the host:

root@host:~# cat /etc/vz/conf/101.mount 
#!/bin/bash
. /etc/vz/vz.conf
. ${VE_CONFFILE}
SRC1=/var/lib/vz/private/102/home/storage102
DST1=/home/www
SRC2=/var/lib/vz/private/103/home/storage103
DST2=/home/mysql
 
mount -n -t simfs ${SRC1} ${VE_ROOT}${DST1} -o ${SRC1}
mount -n -t simfs ${SRC2} ${VE_ROOT}${DST2} -o ${SRC2}


5. Restart the container webserver101. It's very important start first the storage containers because they manage the quotas.

The bind mounts in the host:
root@ns398468:~# df -h|grep vz
/dev/mapper/pve-data                                                 1.8T  323G  1.4T  19% /var/lib/vz
/var/lib/vz/private/102                                              100G  603M  100G   1% /var/lib/vz/root/102
none                                                                 256M  4.0K  256M   1% /var/lib/vz/root/102/dev
none                                                                  52M  1.0M   51M   2% /var/lib/vz/root/102/run
none                                                                 5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /var/lib/vz/root/102/run/lock
none                                                                 256M     0  256M   0% /var/lib/vz/root/102/run/shm
/var/lib/vz/private/103                                               50G  603M   50G   2% /var/lib/vz/root/103
none                                                                 256M  4.0K  256M   1% /var/lib/vz/root/103/dev
none                                                                  52M  1.0M   51M   2% /var/lib/vz/root/103/run
none                                                                 5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /var/lib/vz/root/103/run/lock
none                                                                 256M     0  256M   0% /var/lib/vz/root/103/run/shm
/var/lib/vz/private/101                                              4.0G  603M  3.5G  15% /var/lib/vz/root/101
/var/lib/vz/private/102/home/storage102                              100G  603M  100G   1% /var/lib/vz/root/101/home/www
/var/lib/vz/private/103/home/storage103                               50G  603M   50G   2% /var/lib/vz/root/101/home/mysql
none                                                                 2.0G  4.0K  2.0G   1% /var/lib/vz/root/101/dev
none                                                                 410M  1.0M  409M   1% /var/lib/vz/root/101/run
none                                                                 5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /var/lib/vz/root/101/run/lock
none                                                                 2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /var/lib/vz/root/101/run/shm


The bind mounts in the container:
root@ns398468:~# vzctl enter 101
entered into CT 101
root@webserver101:/# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/simfs      4.0G  603M  3.5G  15% /
/dev/simfs      100G  603M  100G   1% /home/www
/dev/simfs       50G  603M   50G   2% /home/mysql
none            2.0G  4.0K  2.0G   1% /dev
none            410M  1.0M  409M   1% /run
none            5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
none            2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /run/shm


I'm sure there is a better solution that don't need to create storage containers and waste disk space and memory but this work for me Wink

[1] See proxmox DOT com
[2] See article of jamescoyle DOT net -> search in google 525-proxmox-bind-mount-mount-storage-in-a-container (sorry, cannot use links because limit of the forum)
 
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