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[PATCH 1/4] memcg: kmem controller dispatch infrastructure [message #46748 is a reply to message #46744] Fri, 08 June 2012 09:43 Go to previous message
Glauber Costa is currently offline  Glauber Costa
Messages: 916
Registered: October 2011
Senior Member
With all the dependencies already in place, this patch introduces
the dispatcher functions for the slab cache accounting in memcg.

Before we can charge a cache, we need to select the right cache.
This is done by using the function __mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache().

If we should use the root kmem cache, this function tries to detect
that and return as early as possible.

In memcontrol.h those functions are wrapped in inline acessors.
The idea is to later on, patch those with jump labels, so we don't
incur any overhead when no mem cgroups are being used.

Because the slub allocator tends to inline the allocations whenever
it can, those functions need to be exported so modules can make use
of it properly.

This code is inspired by the code written by Suleiman Souhlal,
but heavily changed.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
CC: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
CC: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
CC: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
---
include/linux/memcontrol.h | 72 +++++++++
init/Kconfig | 2 +-
mm/memcontrol.c | 356 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 428 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index f93021a..b6acf39 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/vm_event_item.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>

struct mem_cgroup;
struct page_cgroup;
@@ -447,6 +448,16 @@ void mem_cgroup_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
void mem_cgroup_release_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
extern char *mem_cgroup_cache_name(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
struct kmem_cache *cachep);
+
+void mem_cgroup_flush_cache_create_queue(void);
+bool __mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(gfp_t gfp, void *handle, int order);
+void __mem_cgroup_commit_kmem_page(struct page *page, void *handle, int order);
+void __mem_cgroup_free_kmem_page(struct page *page, int order);
+
+struct kmem_cache *
+__mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp);
+
+#define mem_cgroup_kmem_on 1
#else
static inline void mem_cgroup_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
struct kmem_cache *s)
@@ -463,6 +474,67 @@ static inline void sock_update_memcg(struct sock *sk)
static inline void sock_release_memcg(struct sock *sk)
{
}
+
+static inline void
+mem_cgroup_flush_cache_create_queue(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void mem_cgroup_destroy_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
+{
+}
+
+#define mem_cgroup_kmem_on 0
+#define __mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(a, b) a
+#define __mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(a, b, c) false
+#define __mem_cgroup_free_kmem_page(a,b )
+#define __mem_cgroup_commit_kmem_page(a, b, c)
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM */
+static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *
+mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_on)
+ return cachep;
+ if (!current->mm)
+ return cachep;
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ return cachep;
+ if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL)
+ return cachep;
+
+ return __mem_cgroup_get_kmem_cache(cachep, gfp);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+bool mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(gfp_t gfp, void *handle, int order)
+{
+ if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_on)
+ return true;
+ if (!(gfp & __GFP_SLABMEMCG))
+ return true;
+ if (!current->mm)
+ return true;
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ return true;
+ if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL)
+ return true;
+ return __mem_cgroup_new_kmem_page(gfp, handle, order);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void mem_cgroup_free_kmem_page(struct page *page, int order)
+{
+ if (mem_cgroup_kmem_on)
+ __mem_cgroup_free_kmem_page(page, order);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+void mem_cgroup_commit_kmem_page(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *handle,
+ int order)
+{
+ if (mem_cgroup_kmem_on)
+ __mem_cgroup_commit_kmem_page(page, handle, order);
+}
+
#endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */

diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 6cfd71d..af98c30 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED
then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
bool "Memory Resource Controller Kernel Memory accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && EXPERIMENTAL
+ depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && EXPERIMENTAL && !SLOB
default n
help
The Kernel Memory extension for Memory Resource Controller can limit
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 3764097..45f7ece 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
* Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
* Author: Kirill A. Shutemov
*
+ * Kernel Memory Controller
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Parallels Inc. and Google Inc.
+ * Authors: Glauber Costa and Suleiman Souhlal
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
@@ -321,6 +325,11 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
struct tcp_memcontrol tcp_mem;
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
+ /* Slab accounting */
+ struct kmem_cache *slabs[MAX_KMEM_CACHE_TYPES];
+#endif
};

int memcg_css_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
@@ -414,6 +423,9 @@ static void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
#include <net/ip.h>

static bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+static int memcg_charge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp, s64 delta);
+static void memcg_uncharge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, s64 delta);
+
void sock_update_memcg(struct sock *sk)
{
if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled) {
@@ -503,7 +515,14 @@ static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_dup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
return new;
}

+static inline bool mem_cgroup_kmem_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ return !mem_cgroup_disabled() && memcg &&
+ !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) && memcg->kmem_accounted;
+}
+
struct ida cache_types;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(memcg_cache_mutex);

void mem_cgroup_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
struct kmem_cache *cachep)
@@ -518,9 +537,274 @@ void mem_cgroup_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,

void mem_cgroup_release_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
+ mem_cgroup_flush_cache_create_queue();
if (cachep->memcg_params.id != -1)
ida_simple_remove(&cache_types, cachep->memcg_params.id);
}
+
+static struct kmem_cache *memcg_create_kmem_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct kmem_cache *cachep)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *new_cachep;
+ int idx;
+
+ BUG_ON(!mem_cgroup_kmem_enabled(memcg));
+
+ idx = cachep->memcg_params.id;
+
+ mutex_lock(&memcg_cache_mutex);
+ new_cachep = memcg->slabs[idx];
+ if (new_cachep)
+ goto out;
+
+ new_cachep = kmem_cache_dup(memcg, cachep);
+
+ if (new_cachep == NULL) {
+ new_cachep = cachep;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mem_cgroup_get(memcg);
+ memcg->slabs[idx] = new_cachep;
+ new_cachep->memcg_params.memcg = memcg;
+ atomic_set(&new_cachep->memcg_params.refcnt, 1);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&memcg_cache_mutex);
+ return new_cachep;
+}
+
+struct create_work {
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
+ struct kmem_cache *cachep;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/* Use a single spinlock for destruction and creation, not a frequent op */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_queue_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(create_queue);
+
+/*
+ * Flush the queue of kmem_caches to create, because we're creating a cgroup.
+ *
+ * We might end up flushing other cgroups' creation requests as well, but
+ * they will just get queued again next time someone tries to make a slab
+ * allocation for them.
+ */
+void mem_cgroup_flush_cache_create_queue(void)
+{
+ struct create_work *cw, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cw, tmp, &create_queue, list) {
+ list_del(&cw->list);
+ kfree(cw);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void memcg_create_cache_work_func(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+ struct create_work *cw, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ LIST_HEAD(create_unlocked);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cw, tmp, &create_queue, list)
+ list_move(&cw->list, &create_unlocked);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cw, tmp, &create_unlocked, list) {
+ list_del(&cw->list);
+ memcg_create_kmem_cache(cw->memcg, cw->cachep);
+ /* Drop the reference gotten when we enqueued. */
+ css_put(&cw->memcg->css);
+ kfree(cw);
+ }
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(memcg_create_cache_work, memcg_create_cache_work_func);
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue the creation of a per-memcg kmem_cache.
+ * Called with rcu_read_lock.
+ */
+static void memcg_create_cache_enqueue(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct kmem_cache *cachep)
+{
+ struct create_work *cw;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(cw, &create_queue, list) {
+ if (cw->memcg == memcg && cw->cachep == cachep) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+
+ /* The corresponding put will be done in the workqueue. */
+ if (!css_tryget(&memcg->css))
+ return;
+
+ cw = kmalloc(sizeof(struct create_work), GFP_NOWAIT);
+ if (cw == NULL) {
+ css_put(&memcg->css);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cw->memcg = memcg;
+ cw->cachep = cachep;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_queue_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&cw->list, &create_queue);
...

 
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