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| Re: VPS&cPanel: High processor load [message #8620 is a reply to message #8591] |
Wed, 29 November 2006 13:39   |
rickb
Messages: 368
Registered: October 2006
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Senior Member |
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Cpulimit and cpuunits are related but not dependent on each other. It took me a while to wrap my head around these concepts, I will explain them in detail..
cpulimit is an equivalent approximate MHz value that the VE can burst to. I say equivalent because its a number between 1 & 100*X where X is the number of cpus in your server. hyperthreading, dual core counts as another cpu in this case. cpulimit is easy to understand, if your server has two 3GHz processors, and you set the cpulimit to 50, your ve can burst to ~1500Mhz.
cpuunits is harder to understand because its specific to a shared resource architecture. Much like QOS on an IP network allows you to guarantee throughput to a class of traffic, cpuunits allows you to guarantee a certain slice of the cputime to a VE. Network QOS allows you to guarantee 7mbit/sec to WWW traffic on a 10mbit pipe. If you guarantee WWW 7mbit and FTP 5 mbit, when your traffic approaches 10mbit/sec, unpredictable things will happen to each traffic set. The same applies for cpuunits. cpuunits is a number based on the number of bogomips in your server. Its scaled up so its easier to divy out to many VEs. The number itself isn't important, it could be 100 or 1,000,000. A server with more cpuunits then another server doesn't necessarily make it faster- a P4 3GHz hyperthreaded will have more cpuunits then your dual opteron with 2Ghz one ach chip. what does that mean? nothing.
[root@neon ~]# vzcpucheck
Current CPU utilization: 454109
Power of the node: 478633
This server has 478633 cpunits to distribute. If you give half of them to a VE, that VE is guaranteed half the cputime in the server. You can say if this server has 6GHz of processing power and it has half the cpuunits allocated to it, its guaranteed around 3GHz of cpu power.
Hope this helps!
Rick Blundell
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Common Terms I post with: http://wiki.openvz.org/Category:Definitions
UBC. Learn it, love it, live it: http://wiki.openvz.org/Proc/user_beancounters
[Updated on: Wed, 29 November 2006 14:02] Report message to a moderator |
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| Re: VPS&cPanel: High processor load [message #12058 is a reply to message #8591] |
Mon, 16 April 2007 15:42 |
jonwatson
Messages: 21
Registered: March 2007
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Junior Member |
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Hello All
This is a little bit off topic for this thread, but mostly on...
I am attempting to determine what a good CPUUNITS value is for one of my VEs. I understand from reading that I can determine the total amount of CPUUNITS available to me by running vzcpucheck. However, when I do that I get the following error:
# /usr/sbin/vzcpucheck
ERROR: Unknown format of /proc/fairsched column: weight not found
When I set up my HWNode I chose the 2.6.15-025stab014.1 kernel which, at the time, seemed a good choice. I've since learned that it is not supported and I've had a few issues where things don't work as expected before because of this.
I see that my /proc/fairsched file is empty:
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 16 09:42 /proc/fairsched
Is this yet another problem with the kernel I've selected or is there some other way to determine my total CPUUNITS?
Alternatively, can someone give me a decent number that might be reflective of a Celeron 2.4 with 1GB RAM?
Thanks!
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